Kolkata, one of India’s major metro cities, has grown into a prominent healthcare hub for Eastern and Northeastern India. With a mix of government, charitable, and private super-specialty hospitals, patients have many choices depending on need, budget, and urgency. Here are five of the best hospitals in Kolkata, with detailed profiles.
1. IPGMER & SSKM Hospital (Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research & SSKM, often called “PG Hospital”)
Type: Government / Tertiary care + Teaching hospital
Location: Kolkata
What makes it special:
- One of the largest in Eastern India, with massive bed strength (around 2,000 beds).
- Offers almost all major specialties—general medicine, surgery, trauma/emergency care, critical care, etc.
- As a government institution, its services are much more affordable than private super-specialty hospitals.
- Recent expansions and new blocks have added modern facilities to bridge the gap with private hospitals.
When to choose this hospital:
- If cost is a constraint, but you still need serious care.
- In emergencies where location and immediate availability are important.
- For treatment under government welfare schemes.
2. Chittaranjan National Cancer Institute (CNCI)
Type: Government specialist cancer hospital & research institute
Location: Hazra & New Town campuses, Kolkata
What makes it special:
- A regional cancer centre with specialized infrastructure for cancer diagnosis, treatment, radiation, surgery, and chemotherapy.
- Established in 1950, it has decades of experience and is well known for cancer care in the region.
When to choose this hospital:
- If you need cancer treatment (surgical, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy).
- When research-based protocols or oncology-specialist teams are important.
- If you prefer government hospital costs for oncology care.
3. Saroj Gupta Cancer Centre & Research Institute (SGCC&RI)
Type: Non-profit / Charitable Specialist Cancer Hospital
Location: Thakurpukur, Kolkata
What makes it special:
- Offers comprehensive cancer care—surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy—in a charitable model.
- Around 300+ beds with experienced oncologists and supporting staff.
- Provides affordable treatment for patients compared to private hospitals.
When to choose this hospital:
- If the treatment is oncology-related and budget is a concern.
- If you prefer a hospital that offers charitable support or subsidies.
- For patients who value focused cancer care from specialists.
4. Rabindranath Tagore International Institute of Cardiac Sciences (RTIICS)
Type: Private / Quaternary-care multi-speciality hospital (part of Narayana Health)
Location: Mukundapur, Kolkata
What makes it special:
- Especially known for cardiac care, but also offers a wide range of specialties.
- Large hospital with hundreds of beds, multiple operation theatres, advanced cardiac cath labs, and modern ICUs.
- Accredited with quality certifications ensuring high standards of treatment.
When to choose this hospital:
- For cardiac surgeries, interventions, or complex heart conditions.
- For advanced diagnostics, robotic surgeries, and private hospital amenities.
- If you want quicker service and comfort, even at a higher cost.
5. Desun Hospital
Type: Private multispecialty / super-specialty hospital
Location: Kasba Golpark, Kolkata
What makes it special:
- Offers multiple specialties including cardiology, neurology, oncology, and critical care.
- Around 750 beds with strong ICU and emergency facilities.
- Provides modern patient-friendly infrastructure with private hospital comfort.
When to choose this hospital:
- For multispecialty treatment with good facilities and mid-range cost.
- When you prefer a private hospital experience but not the highest-end expenses.
- For emergencies, surgeries, or long-term treatment with comfort.
Other Notable Hospitals
Apart from the top five, several other hospitals in Kolkata are highly reputed:
- Apollo Gleneagles Hospitals – Strong in multi-specialty and super-specialty care.
- AMRI Hospitals (now part of Manipal Hospitals) – Multiple campuses with modern facilities.
- Medica Superspecialty Hospital, Mukundapur – Known for critical care and advanced diagnostics.
- Calcutta Medical Research Institute (CMRI) – Popular for diagnostics and general multi-specialty care.
How to Choose the Best Hospital
- Specialty Needed: Cancer cases should go to CNCI or SGCC; cardiac issues to RTIICS; general emergency to PG Hospital.
- Budget: Government and charitable hospitals are cheaper, while private ones cost more but offer comfort and faster service.
- Location: In emergencies, proximity matters. Choose the nearest hospital with the right facilities.
- Accreditation: NABH/NABL accredited hospitals ensure higher safety and hygiene standards.
- Amenities: If long-term stay is required, private hospitals provide better comfort, privacy, and food options.
Conclusion
- For affordable and wide-ranging treatment, IPGMER & SSKM (PG Hospital) is the best choice.
- For cancer treatment, CNCI and SGCC&RI are highly recommended.
- For cardiac care, RTIICS is among the finest in Eastern India.
- For multispecialty private care with modern infrastructure, Desun, Apollo, AMRI, or Medica are excellent choices.